Volume 7, Issue 4 (Autumn 2019)                   Iran J Health Sci 2019, 7(4): 48-53 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Valipour A, Karimyan A, Piri M, Bahrami D, Hallajian F, Hezariyan M, et al . Report of the Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever in Abadan, Iran: Summer 2016. Iran J Health Sci 2019; 7 (4) :48-53
URL: http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-668-en.html
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , ghasemimarzie@gmail.com
Abstract:   (2829 Views)
Background: Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) is a tick-borne, viral disease that may also be transmitted through person-to-person transmission by exposure to infected body fluids. It causes a severe disease in humans with high mortality rates.
Case presentation: Here we present two cases of CCHF patients with sudden onset of lethargy, fever, nausea, vomiting, headache, and hemorrhagic manifestation. With one of the patients tick bite was confirmed, then he was treated with ribavirin in isolation and recovered completely. The second patient was in contact with the infected blood of a sheep and, unfortunately, despite the treatment, he passed away.
Conclusion: Public health measures should focus on preventing this infection by raising the awareness of CCHF symptoms and route of its transmission, and also by adopting practices to decrease the chances of spreading infections in hospitals.
 
Full-Text [PDF 528 kb]   (1436 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Health

References
1. Bente DA, Forrester Nl Fau - Watts DM, Watts Dm Fau - McAuley AJ, McAuley Aj Fau - Whitehouse CA, Whitehouse Ca Fau - Bray M, Bray M. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever: history, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical syndrome and genetic diversity. Antiviral Res. 2013;100(1):159-89. [DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.006] [PMID]
2. Keshtkar-Jahromi M, Sajadi Mm Fau - Ansari H, Ansari H Fau - Mardani M, Mardani M Fau - Holakouie-Naieni K, Holakouie-Naieni K. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iran. Antiviral Res. 2013;100(1):20-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2013.07.007] [PMID] [PMCID]
3. Shahhosseini N, Chinikar S, Shams E, Nowotny N, Fooks AR. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever cases in the North of Iran have three distinct origins. Virusdisease. 2017;28(1):50-3.D [DOI:10.1007/s13337-016-0359-z] [PMID] [PMCID]
4. WHO. Crimean-congo hemorrhagic fever. Fact Sheet N208. January 2013.
5. Messina JP, Pigott DM, Golding N, Duda KA, Brownstein JS, Weiss DJ, et al. The global distribution of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2015;109(8):503-13. [DOI:10.1093/trstmh/trv050] [PMID] [PMCID]
6. Roy KM, Ahmed S, Inkster T, Smith A, Penrice G. Managing the risk of viral haemorrhagic fever transmission in a non-high-level intensive care unit: experiences from a case of Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Scotland. J Hosp Infect. 2016;93(3):304-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.jhin.2016.02.023] [PMID]
7. Yadav PD, Patil DY, Shete AM, Kokate P, Goyal P, Jadhav S, et al. Nosocomial infection of CCHF among health care workers in Rajasthan, India. BMC Infect Dis. 2016;16(1):1-6. [DOI:10.1186/s12879-016-1971-7] [PMID] [PMCID]
8. Chinikar S, Ghiasi Sm Fau - Hewson R, Hewson R Fau - Moradi M, Moradi M Fau - Haeri A, Haeri A. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Iran and neighboring countries. J Clin Virol. 2010;47(2):110-4. [DOI:10.1016/j.jcv.2009.10.014] [PMID]
9. Guven G, Talan L, Altintas ND, Memikoglu KO, Yoruk F, Azap A. An Unexpected Fatal CCHF Case and Management of Exposed Health Care Workers. Int J Infect Dis. 2017(55):118-21. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2016.12.026] [PMID]
10. Carter SD, Surtees R, Walter CT, Ariza A, Bergeron É, Nichol ST, et al. Structure, function, and evolution of the Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus nucleocapsid protein. Journal of Virology. 2012;86( 20):10914 -23. [DOI:10.1128/JVI.01555-12] [PMID] [PMCID]
11. Charrel RN, Attoui H, Butenko AM, Clegg JC, Deubel V, Frolova TV, et al. Tick-borne virus diseases of human interest in Europe. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2004;10(12):1040-55. [DOI:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2004.01022.x] [PMID]
12. Hoogstraal H. Review Article1: The Epidemiology of Tick-Borne Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in Asia, Europe, and Africa23. Journal of Medical Entomology. 1979;15(4):307-417. [DOI:10.1093/jmedent/15.4.307] [PMID]
13. Nasirian H. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) seroprevalence: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Tropica. 2019;196:102-20. [DOI:10.1016/j.actatropica.2019.05.019] [PMID]
14. Mardani M, Jahromi MK, Naieni KH, Zeinali M. The Efficacy of Oral Ribavirin in the Treatment of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in Iran. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2003;36(12):1613-8. [DOI:10.1086/375058] [PMID]
15. Alavi-Naini R, Moghtaderi A Fau - Koohpayeh H-R, Koohpayeh Hr Fau - Sharifi-Mood B, Sharifi-Mood B Fau - Naderi M, Naderi M Fau - Metanat M, Metanat M Fau - Izadi M, et al. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Southeast of Iran. j Infect. 2006 52(5):387-82. [DOI:10.1016/j.jinf.2005.07.015] [PMID]
16. Thomas R, Mathew F, Louis EM, Valsan C, Priyanka R, Thomas J, et al. Contact Tracing for an Imported Case of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever - Experience from a Tertiary Care Center in Kerala, South India. Indian J Community Med. 2019;44(3):285-7. . [DOI:10.4103/ijcm.IJCM_1_19] [PMID] [PMCID]
17. Leblebicioglu H, Ozaras R, Irmak H, Sencan I. Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Turkey: Current status and future challenges. Antiviral Research. 2016;126:21-34. [DOI:10.1016/j.antiviral.2015.12.003] [PMID]
18. Al-Tikriti SK, Al-Ani F, Jurji FJ, Tantawi H, Al-Moslih M, Al-Janabi N, et al. Congo/Crimean haemorrhagic fever in Iraq. Bull World Health Organ. 1981;59(1):85-90.
19. Niazi Au Fau - Jawad MJ, Jawad Mj Fau - Amirnajad A, Amirnajad A Fau - Durr PA, Durr Pa Fau - Williams DT, Williams DT. Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, Herat Province, Afghanistan, 2017. Emerging Infectious Diseases 2019;25(8):1596-8. [DOI:10.3201/eid2508.181491] [PMID] [PMCID]
20. Hatami H, Qaderi S, Omid AM. Investigation of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic Fever in Patients Admitted in Antani Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan, 2017-2018. Int J Prev Med. 2019;10:1-5. [DOI:10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_391_18] [PMID] [PMCID]
21. Sadeghi M, Asgharzadeh Sa Fau - Bayani M, Bayani M Fau - Alijanpour E, Alijanpour E Fau - Javaniyan M, Javaniyan M Fau - Jabbari A, Jabbari A. Crimean congo hemorrhagic fever appearance in the north of Iran. Caspian J Intern Med. 2013;4(1):617-20.
22. Swanepoel R, Struthers JK, Shepherd AJ, McGillivray GM, Nel MJ, Jupp PG. Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in South Africa. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. 1983;32(6):1407-15. [DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.1983.32.1407] [PMID]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

 

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb