Volume 11, Issue 3 (Summer 2023)                   Iran J Health Sci 2023, 11(3): 143-156 | Back to browse issues page


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Nikookar S H, Fazeli Dinan M, Zaim M, Enayati A. Prevention and Control Policies of Dengue Vectors (Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus) in Iran. Iran J Health Sci 2023; 11 (3) :143-156
URL: http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-880-en.html
Health Sciences Research Center, Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. , aenayati1372@gmail.com
Abstract:   (872 Views)
Background and Purpose: Dengue fever has become a major public health problem in many world regions due to increased trade, travel, and problems controlling Aedes vectors. This policy brief aims to review, analyze, and present evidence-based policies for dengue prevention and control.
Materials and Methods: The present research is a compilation of a policy brief in Iran, carried out in 3 stages according to its methodology. In the first stage, the problem’s justification and description were provided systematically by examining scientific documents by searching national and international scientific databases, websites, guidelines, and books. In the second stage, the first author prepared a draft of the priority elements related to the policy framework and discussed them with other authors. In the third stage, the draft questions were categorized and summarized, and subsequently, the policies were compiled in close discussion with all authors.
Results: According to the recommendations of the best available evidence in the literature, 5 policy options were presented for the prevention and control of dengue fever as follows: 1) developing basic, applied, and innovative research; 2) strengthening the capacity and capability of the human, infrastructural, and health system in all relevant sectors for the surveillance, control, monitoring, and evaluation; 3) strengthening inter- and intra-sectoral coordination and collaboration; 4) community engagement and mobilization; and 5) scaling up of functions and integrating tools. 
Conclusion: To increase the long-term impact of policies, it is recommended to use an integrated approach with the continuous support of all stakeholders (local, national, and regional).
 
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Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Medical Entomology

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