Volume 7, Issue 4 (Autumn 2019)
Iran J Health Sci 2019, 7(4): 19-25 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Hadinezhad P, Setareh J, Moosazadeh M. Investigating the Factors Affecting the Length of Stay of Patients Admitted To Psychiatry Hospital at North of Iran. Iran J Health Sci 2019; 7 (4) :19-25
URL: http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-665-en.html
URL: http://jhs.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-665-en.html
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran , javad_setareh@yahoo.com
Abstract: (2794 Views)
Background and purpose: Length of stay is one of the most useful indicators, which can be used for aims, such as managing hospital, determining quality of control and available resources of the hospital. Concerning the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the community, studying the factors affecting the length of stay of these patients in psychiatric hospitals seemed to be useful and significant.
Materials and methods: The present research was a cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 152 patients with psychiatric disorders hospitalized in the Psychiatry Hospital of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. The final diagnosis of psychiatric disorder based on the DSM-V criteria and the length of stay at the end was recorded. The collected data were then analyzed by SPSS Software ver. 16
Results: Length of stay was significantly higher in men than women (p <0.001). In terms of diagnosis, the maximum duration of hospitalization was related to psychotic disorders (p = 0.001), and the length of stay increased significantly 0.21 day for each time of hospitalization. (p=0.008)
Conclusion: The length of stay in men with psychotic disorders and more frequent hospitalization was found to be higher than others. Hence, it seemed necessary to consider plans about these patients.
Materials and methods: The present research was a cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 152 patients with psychiatric disorders hospitalized in the Psychiatry Hospital of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. The final diagnosis of psychiatric disorder based on the DSM-V criteria and the length of stay at the end was recorded. The collected data were then analyzed by SPSS Software ver. 16
Results: Length of stay was significantly higher in men than women (p <0.001). In terms of diagnosis, the maximum duration of hospitalization was related to psychotic disorders (p = 0.001), and the length of stay increased significantly 0.21 day for each time of hospitalization. (p=0.008)
Conclusion: The length of stay in men with psychotic disorders and more frequent hospitalization was found to be higher than others. Hence, it seemed necessary to consider plans about these patients.
Type of Study: Original Article |
Subject:
Health
References
1. Ali H, Bajwa R, Batool H. Human Capital and Economic Growth in Pakistan. Social Science Learning Education Journal. 2016;1(10).
2. Heartfield M. Regulating hospital use: length of stay, beds and whiteboards. Nurs Inq. 2005;12(1):21-6. [DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1800.2005.00251.x] [PMID]
3. M. H. Regulating hospital use: length of stay, beds and whiteboards. Nurs Inq. 2005;12(1):21-6. [DOI:10.1111/j.1440-1800.2005.00251.x] [PMID]
4. Gharacheh L, Torabipour A, Khiavi FF, Malehi AS, Haddadzadeh M. Comparison of Statistical Models of Predict the Factors Affecting the Length of Stay (LOS) in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of a Teaching Hospital. Materia Socio-Medica. 2017;29(2):88-91. [DOI:10.5455/msm.2017.29.88-91] [PMID] [PMCID]
5. Borghans I, Heijink R, Kool T, Lagoe RJ, Westert GP. Benchmarking and reducing length of stay in Dutch hospitals. BMC Health Services Research. 2008;8(1):220. [DOI:10.1186/1472-6963-8-220] [PMID] [PMCID]
6. Zhang J, Harvey C, Andrew C. Factors associated with length of stay and the risk of readmission in an acute psychiatric inpatient facility: a retrospective study. The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry. 2011;45(7):578-85. [DOI:10.3109/00048674.2011.585452] [PMID] [PMCID]
7. Hachesu PR, Ahmadi M, Alizadeh S, Sadoughi F. Use of data mining techniques to determine and predict length of stay of cardiac patients. Healthcare informatics research. 2013;19(2):121-9. [DOI:10.4258/hir.2013.19.2.121] [PMID] [PMCID]
8. Wrenn J, Jones I, Lanaghan K, Congdon CB, Aronsky D. Estimating patient's length of stay in the Emergency Department with an artificial neural network. AMIA Annual Symposium proceedings AMIA Symposium. 2005:1155.
9. Formiga F, Chivite D, Manito N, Mestre AR, Llopis F, Pujol R. Admission characteristics predicting longer length of stay among elderly patients hospitalized for decompensated heart failure. European journal of internal medicine. 2008;19(3):198-202. [DOI:10.1016/j.ejim.2007.09.007] [PMID]
10. Kramer AA, Zimmerman JE. The relationship between hospital and intensive care unit length of stay. Critical care medicine. 2011;39(5):1015-22. [DOI:10.1097/CCM.0b013e31820eabab] [PMID]
11. Jiménez RE, Lam RM, Marot M, Delgado A. Observed-predicted length of stay for an acute psychiatric department, as an indicator of inpatient care inefficiencies. Retrospective case-series study. BMC Health Services Research. 2004;4:4-. [DOI:10.1186/1472-6963-4-4] [PMID] [PMCID]
12. Federman EJ, Drebing CE, Boisvert C, Penk W, Binus G, Rosenheck R. Relationship between climate and psychiatric inpatient length of stay in Veterans Health Administration hospitals. The American journal of psychiatry. 2000;157(10):1669-73. [DOI:10.1176/appi.ajp.157.10.1669] [PMID]
13. Atienza N, Garcia-Heras J, Munoz-Pichardo JM, Villa R. An application of mixture distributions in modelization of length of hospital stay. Statistics in medicine. 2008;27(9):1403-20. [DOI:10.1002/sim.3029] [PMID]
14. Thompson EE, Neighbors HW, Munday C, Trierweiler S. Length of stay, referral to aftercare, and rehospitalization among psychiatric inpatients. Psychiatric services (Washington, DC). 2003;54(9):1271-6. [DOI:10.1176/appi.ps.54.9.1271] [PMID]
15. Peiro S, Gomez G, Navarro M, Guadarrama I, Rejas J. Length of stay and antipsychotic treatment costs of patients with acute psychosis admitted to hospital in Spain. Description and associated factors. The Psychosp study. Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology. 2004;39(7):507-13. [DOI:10.1007/s00127-004-0776-y] [PMID]
16. Fazel Asl N, Ghaffari F, Nasiripour AA. Determining Factors on Hospital Discharge Process Via Data-Mining Method Administered at Shahid Modares Hospital, Tehran. Payavard Salamat. 2018;11(5):509-17.
17. Setareh J, Hadinezhad P, Moosazadeh M, Masoudzadeh A, Mousavi M, Ahmadi O. Changes in the Indicators of Metabolic Syndrome in Hospitalized Psychiatric Patients. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2018;28(165):109-18.
18. Hosseinnataj A, Zarghami M, Charati J, Vahedi M, Sheikholeslami A, Faghani Z. Factors Associated with the Length of the First Time Hospitalization in a Referral Psychiatric Hospital in the North of Iran 2016. [DOI:10.17795/ijpbs-7579]
19. Tavalaei A., Assari SH., Habibi M., Khoddami H. R., Radfar SH., Naderi M., et al. Length of Stay at Psychiatry Ward in Baqyiatallah(a.s.) Hospital. Journal of Military Medicine. 2007;9(1):43-50.
20. Xiao J, Douglas D, Lee AH, Vemuri SR. A Delphi evaluation of the factors influencing length of stay in Australian hospitals. The International journal of health planning and management. 1997;12(3):207-18.
https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1751(199707/09)12:3<207::AID-HPM480>3.0.CO;2-V [DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1751(199707/09)12:33.0.CO;2-V]
21. McLay RN, Daylo A, Hammer PS. Predictors of length of stay in a psychiatric ward serving active duty military and civilian patients. Military medicine. 2005;170(3):219-22. [DOI:10.7205/MILMED.170.3.219] [PMID]
22. Fields SD, MacKenzie CR, Charlson ME, Sax FL. Cognitive impairment. Can it predict the course of hospitalized patients? Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 1986;34(8):579-85. [DOI:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05763.x] [PMID]
23. Hall RW, Popkin MK, Devaul RA, Faillace LA, Stickney SK. Physical illness presenting as psychiatric disease. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1978;35(11):1315-20. [DOI:10.1001/archpsyc.1978.01770350041003] [PMID]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
